Aazami J., and Taban P. 2018. Monitoring of heavy metals in water, sediment and Phragmites australis of Aras river along the Iranian-Armenian border. Iranian Journal of Toxicology. 2: 1-6. (In Persian)
Aboud S.J., and Nandini N. 2009. Heavy metals analysis and sediment quality values in Urban Lakes. American Journal of Environmental Sciences, 5: 678-687.
Bai J., Cui B., Chen B., Zhang K., Deng W., Gao H., and Xiao R. 2011. Spatial distribution and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments from typical plateau lake wetland. China Ecological Modeling, 222: 301-306.
Bârdossy A., Bogrdi I., and Duckstein L. 1984. Accuracy of sediment yield calculation, Working paper, Tiszadata, Budapest.
Bermejo-Barrera P., Barciela-Alonso C., Aboal-Somoza M., and Bermejo- Barrera A. 1994. Slurry sampling for the determination of lead in marine sediments by electro thermal atomic absorption spectrometry using palladium–magnesium nitrate as chemical modifier. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, 9: 469-475.
Berndtsson J. 2010. Green roof performance towards management of runoff water quantity. Quality, Journal of Ecological Engineering, 36: 351-360.
Beygi M., and Jalali M. 2018. Background levels of some trace elements in calcareous soils of the Hamedan Province, Iran. Catena, 162: 303-316.
Bowen H.J.M. 1979. Environmental Chemistry of the Element. Academic Press. London. 217p.
Buccolieri A., Buccolieri G., Cardellicchio N., Dell Atti A., Di Leo A., and Maci A. 2006. Heavy metals in marine sediments of Taranto Gulf, Ionian Sea, Southern Italy. Journal of Marin Chemistry, 99: 227-235.
Burton G.A.J. 2002. Sediment quality criteria in use around the world Limnology. 3: 65-75.
Burton G.A.J., 1991. Assessing freshwater sediment toxicity. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 10: 1585-1627.
Cannon H.L. 1978. Trace metals in the soils. Geochemical Journal, 3: 17-31.
Cao L.L., and Huang C.G. 2014. Pollution status of selected metals in surface sediments of the Pearl River Estuary and Daya Bay, South China Sea. Journal of Residuals Science and Technology, 11: 119-130.
Chen M., and Ma L.Q. 2001. Comparison of three aqua regia digestion methods for twenty Florida soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 65: 491-499.
Davodpour R., Sobhanardakani S., Cheraghi M., Abdi N., and Lorestani B. 2019. Honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) as a potential bioindicator for detection of toxic and essential elements in the environment (case study: Markazi Province, Iran). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 77: 344-358.
Dehkordi S.S., Khanlari G.R., Mohammadi S.D., and Nikkhah M. 2010. Geological Engineering Survey of Kalan Dam Construction Engineering. Master Thesis. Bu Ali Sina University. (In Persian)
Delman O., Demirak A., and Balci A. 2006. Determination of heavy metals (Cd, Pb) and trace elements (Cu, Zn) in sediments and fish of the southeastern Aegean Sea (Turkey) by atomic absorption spectrometry. Journal of Food Chemistry, 95: 157-162.
Fedo C.M., Eriksson K., and Krogstad E.J. 1996. Geochemistry of shales from the Archean Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada: Implications for provenance and sourcearea weathering. Geochimica etCosmochimica Acta2T, 60: 1751-1763.
Förstner U., and Salomons W. 1980. Trace metal analysis on polluted sediments. Part 1: assessment of sources and intensities. Environmental Technology Letters, 1: 494-505.
GholamDokht Bandari M., and Rezaii P. 2015. Study of heavy metal pollution of coastal sediments of Hormoz Island and their origin. Oceanography, 10: 97-106. (In Persian)
Guan Q., Wang L., Pan B., Guan W., Sun X., and Cai A. Distribution features and controls of heavy metals in surface sediments from the riverbed of the Ningxia-Inner Mongolian reaches, Yellow River, China. Chemosphere, 144: 29-42.
Haghshenas A., Hatami-manesh M., Sadeghi M., Mirzaei M., and Mohammadi Bardkashki B. 2018. Determination and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn) in surface sediments of coastal regions of Bushehr Province. Journal of Environmental Health Engineering, 5: 359-374.
Hall J.E. 2002. Bioconcentration, Bioaccumulation, and Biomagnification in Puget Sound Biota, Assessing the Ecological Risk of Chemical Contaminants in Puget Sound, University of Washington Tacoma, pp. 19-21.
Hamed A., Lamiaa I., Mohamedein M., Mohamed A., El-Sawy S., Khalid M., and El-Moselhy M. 2013. Mercury and tin contents in water and sediments along the Mediterranean shoreline of Egypt.
The Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 39: 75-81.
Hamzeh M., Gharaii M., and Baskaleh Gh. 2014. Geochemical study of the origin and effects of heavy metal pollution in Ramis and Bryce fishing ports. Oceanographic Journal, 17: 21-31. (In Persian)
Herna R., Romero A.H., Tovilla B., and Mallo E.A. 2004. Water quality and presence of pesticides in a tropical coastal wetland in southern Mexico, Journal of Marine pollution, Bull, 48: 1130-1141.
Hossein Nia A., Tavassoly A., and Rezaei M. 2014. Evaluation of heavy metals in the sediments of the Persian Gulf, Case Study: Port Saheid Rajai. The 7th National Conference & Exhibition on Environmental Engineering. (In Persian)
Hosseini N.S., Sobhanardakani S., Cheraghi M., Lorestani B., and Merrikhpour H. 2020. Heavy metal concentrations in roadside plants (Achillea wilhelmsii and Cardaria draba) and soils along some highways in Hamedan, west of Iran. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, pp. 1-14.
Islam M., Ahmed M., Raknuzzaman M., Habibullah -Al- Mamun M., and Kamrul Islam M. 2015. Heavy metal pollution in surface water and sediment: A preliminary assessment of an urban river in a developing country. Ecological Indicators, 48: 282-291.
Jamshidi Zanjani A., and Saeedi M. 2015. A risk assessment index for bioavailability of metals in sediment: Anzali International Wetland case study. Environment Earth Sciences, 73: 2115-2126. (In Persian)
Kabata-Pendias A., and Pendias H. 2001. Trace elements in soils and plants. CRC Press: Boca Raton, Florida.
Karbassi A.R., Saeedi, M., and Amirnejad R. 2008. Historical changes of heavy metals content and sequential extraction in a sediment core from the Gorgan Bay, Southeastern Caspian Sea, Indian Journal of Marine Sciences, 37: 267-272. (In Persian)
Khaled A., ElNemr A., and ElSikaily A. 2006. An assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface sediments of the Suez Gulf using geoaccumulation indexes and statistical analysis. Chemistry andEcology, 22: 239-252.
Kříbek B., Majer V., Veselovský F., and Nyambe I. 2010. Discrimination of lithogenic and anthropogenic sources of metals and sulphur in soils of the central-northern part of the Zambian Copperbelt Mining District: A topsoil vs. subsurface soil concept. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 104: 69-86.
LahijanZadeh A. 2004. Measurement and determination of mercury, cadmium and lead in water, sediment and fish of Karun rivers, Master's thesis, Azad University, Khuzestan Branch of Science and Research. 21p. (In Persian)
Lemly A.D., and Richardson C.J. 1997. Guidelines for risk assessment in wetlands. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 47: 117-134.
Li R., Li R., Chai M., Shen X., Xu H., and Qiu G. 2015. Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk in Futian mangrove forest sediment in Shenzhen Bay, South China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 101: 448–456.
Long E.R., MacDonald D.D., Smith S.L., and Calder F.D. 1995. Incidence of adverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in marine and estuarine sediments. Environmental Management, 19: 81-97
Lu X., Wang L., Lei K., Huang J., and Zhai, Y. 2009. Contamination assessment of copper, lead, zinc, manganese and nickel in street dust of Baoji, NW China. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 161: 1058–1062.
MacDonald D.D., Ingersoll C.G., and Berger T.A. 2000. Development and evaluation of consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for freshwater ecosystems. Archives of Environment Contamination and Toxicology, 39: 20-31.
Melegy A., Cveckova V., Krcmova K., and Rapant S. 2010. Environmental risk assessment of some potentially toxic elements in EI-Tabbian region (Cairo, Egypt). Environmental Earth Sciences, 61: 429- 439.
Moghzi S., Saeidi M., and Jamshidi A. 2011. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in river sediments Babolrood using sediment pollution indicators. 6th Congress of Civil Engineering. Semnan University, Semnan. (In Persian)
Moopam R. 1999. Manual of Oceanographic Observations and Pollutant Analysis Methods. ROPME. Kuwait, 1, 20p.
Muller G. 1969. Index of geoaccumulation in sediments of Rhine River. Geochemical Journal, 2: 108-118.
Nosratipour Sh., Nael M., Sheklabadi M., and Sepahi A.A. 2015. The effect of parent materials and soil evolution on the amount and deep distribution of some heavy metals in the soils of Kaboudar Ahang region, Hamedan. Journal of Water and Soil Conservation Research, 22: 1-20. (In Persian)
Persaud D.R., and Hayton A. 1993. Guidelines for the protection and management of aquatic sediments in Ontario, Standards Development Branch, Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy, Toronto, Canada. 48-49.
Power E.A., and Chapman P.M. 1992. Assessing Sediment Quality. In: Sediment Toxicity Assessment, G.A. Burton, Jr. (Ed.). Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. pp. 1-8.
Rahimi H., Kohsari A.H., Ansari A.H., and Mohammad Torab F. 2011. Investigation of the mineralogy and genetic characteristics of Sanandaj-Sirjan mineral and its relationship with the relevant magnetic field. Master's thesis, Mining Exploration Department, Yazd University. (In Persian)
Rowell D.L. 1994. Soil Science: Method and Application. Longman Group, London, 345p.
Saberinasab F., and Mortazavi S. 2018. Evaluation of Pb, Zn, Cu and Ni Concentration in Arak Mighan wetland based on sediment pollution indices. Journal of Water and Soil Science, 22: 15-27.
Saeedi M., and Hosseinzadeh M. 2012. Sorbed metals fractionation and risk assessment of release in river sediment and particulate matter. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 185: 1737-1754.
Saeedi M., Hosseinzadeh M., and Rajabzadeh M. 2011. Competitive heavy metals adsorption on natural bedsediments of Jajrood River, Iran. Environmental Earth Sciences, 62: 519-527.
Saeedi M., Li L., Karbassi A.R., and Zanjani A.J. 2012. Sorbed metals fractionation and risk assessment of release in river sediment and particulate matter. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 185: 1737-1754.
Shukla R., and Sharma Y.K. 2009. Heavy metal toxicity in environment. In: Environmental Monitoring and Management, Trivedi, A., K. Jaiswal, B.N. Pandey and S.P. Trivedi (Eds.). Alfa Publications, ISBN-978-81-907843-8-2, pp. 137-162.
Singh K.P., Mohan D., Singh V.K., and Malik A. 2005. Studies on distribution and fractionation of heavy metals in Gomti river sediments a tributary of the Ganges. Journal of Hydrology, 312: 14-27.
Spencer K.L., and MacLeod C.L. 2002. Distribution and partitioning of heavy metals in estuarine sediment cores and implications for the use of sediment quality standard. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 6: 989-998.
Suter G.W. 2007. Ecological Risk Assessment. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, Fla. 680p.
Sutherland R. 2000. Bed sediment-associated trace metals in an urban stream, Oahu, Hawaii. Environmental Geology, 39: 611-627.
USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) 1997. The incidence and severity of sediment contamination in surface waters of the united states. Vols. 1-3. EPA 823-R-97-006. Science and Technology Office, Washington, DC.
USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) 2005. Office of Water Regulations and Standards. EPA 440/5-86-001.
Yang J., Zhang B., Peng X., Wang H., Li Z., Cai W., and Fang, H. 2014. Sediment quality assessment for heavy metal contamination in the Dongzhai Harbor (Hainan Island, China) with pollution Indices approach. The Open Chemical Engineering Journal, 8: 32-37.
Yu K.C., Tsal L.J., Chen S.H., and Ho S.T. 2001. Chemical binding of heavy metals in anionic river sediments. Water Research, 35: 4086-4096.
)