Amorim C.L., Moreira I.S., Maia A.S., Tiritan M.E., and Castro P.M.L. 2014. Biodegradation of ofloxacin, norfloxacin, and ciprofloxacin as single and mixed substrates by Labrys portucalensis F11. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 98: 3181–3190.
Andersson D.I., and Hughes D. 2011. Persistence of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 35: 901–911.
Azanu D., Styrishave B., Darko G., Weisser J.J., and Abaidoo R.C. 2018. Occurrence and risk assessment of antibiotics in water and lettuce in Ghana. Science of the Total Environment, 623: 293–305.
Bajpai S.K., Bajpai M., and Rai N. 2012. Sorptive removal of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride from simulated wastewater using sawdust: Kinetic study and effect of pH. Water SA, 38(5): 673-82.
Bautitz I.R., and Nogueira R.F. 2007. Degradation of tetracycline by photo-Fenton process solar irradiation and matrix effects. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 187(1): 33-39.
Ben Y., Fu C., Hu M., Liu L., Wong M.H., and Zhang C. 2019. Human health risk assessment of antibiotic resistance associated with antibiotic residues in the environment: A review. Environmental Research, 169: 483–493.
Blaser M.J. 2016. Antibiotic use and its consequences for the normal microbiome. Science, 352: 544–545.
Bouki C., Venieri D., and Diamadopoulos E. 2013. Detection and fate of antibiotic resistant bacteria in wastewater treatment plants: a review. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 91: 1–9.
Brandt K.K., Amezquita A., Backhaus T., Boxall A., Coors A., Heberer T., et al. 2015. Ecotoxicological assessment of antibiotics: a call for improved consideration of microorganisms. Environment International, 85: 189–205.
Carter L.J., Harris E., Williams M., Ryan J.J., Kookana R.S., and Boxall A.B. 2014. Fate and uptake of pharmaceuticals in soil-plant systems. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 62: 5955–5963.
Chen Y.S., Zhang H.B., Luo Y.M., and Song J. 2012. Occurrence and assessment of veterinary antibiotics in swine manures: a case study in East China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 57: 606–614.
Cho I., and Blaser M.J. 2012. The human microbiome: at the interface of health and disease. Nature Reviews Genetics, 13: 260.
Cox L.M., Yamanishi S., Sohn J., Alekseyenko A.V., Leung J.M., Cho I., et al. 2014. Altering the intestinal microbiota during a critical developmental window has lasting metabolic consequences. Journal of Cell, 158: 705–721.
Cui H., Wang S.P., Fu J., Zhou Z.Q., Zhang N., and Guo L. 2014. Influence of ciprofloxacin on microbial community structure and function in soils. Biol. Soil Fertility, 50: 939–947.
Cycon M., Mrozik A., and Piotrowska-Seget Z. 2019. Antibiotics in the Soil Environment-Degradation and Their Impact on Microbial Activity and Diversity. Frontiers of Microbiologt, 338 (10): 1-45.
Damman C.J., Miller S.I., Surawicz C.M., and Zisman T.L. 2012. The microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease: is there a therapeutic role for fecal microbiota transplantation? American Journal of Gastroenterology, 107: 1452.
Dein A.K., and Elhearon E.R. 2010. Antibiotic residue in eggs of laying hens following injection with gentamicin. New York Science Journal, 3(11): 135-140.
Ding C., and He J., 2010. Effect of antibiotics in the environment on microbial populations. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 87(3): 925-941.
Dolar D., Vuković A., Ašperger D., and Košutić K. 2011. Effect of water matrices on removal of veterinary pharmaceuticals by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 23(8): 1299-307.
Dolliver H., Kumar K., and Gupta S. 2007. Sulfamethazine uptake by plants from manure-amended soil. Journal of Environmental Quality, 36: 1224.
Doltabadi M., Alidadi H., and Davoudi M. 2016. Comparative study of cationic and anionic dye removal from aqueous solutions using sawdust- based adsorbent. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 35(4): 1078-90.
Duan M., Li H., Gu J., Tuo X., Sun W., Qian X., et al. 2017. Effects of biochar on reducing the abundance of oxytetracycline, antibiotic resistance genes, and human pathogenic bacteria in soil and lettuce. Environmental Pollution, 224: 787–795.
Elmolla E.S., and Chaudhuri M. 2010. Degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin and cloxacillin antibiotics in aqueous solution by the UV/ZnO photocatalytic process. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 173(1): 445-49.
Githinji L.J., Musey M.K., and Ankumah R.O. 2011. Evaluation of the fate of ciprofloxacin and amoxicillin in domestic wastewater. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 219(1-4): 191-201.
Hamscher G., Sczesny S., Hoper H., and Nau H. 2002. Determination of persistent tetracycline residues in soil fertilized with liquid manure by highperformance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Analytical Chemistry, 74: 1509–1518.
Hou J., Wan W., Mao D., Wang C., Mu Q., Qin S., et al. 2015. Occurrence and distribution of sulfonamides, tetracyclines, quinolones, macrolides, and nitrofurans in livestock manure and amended soils of Northern China. Environ. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22: 4545–4554.
Hu X., Zhou Q., and Luo Y. 2010. Occurrence and source analysis of typical veterinary antibiotics in manure, soil, vegetables and groundwater from organic vegetable bases, northern China. Environmental Pollution, 158: 2992–2998.
Hu S., Zhang Y., Shen G., Zhang H., Yuan Z., and Zhang W. 2019. Adsorption/desorption behavior and mechanisms of sulfadiazine and sulfamethoxazole in agricultural soil systems. Soil and Tillage Research, 186: 233-241.
Jeong J., Song W., Cooper W.J., Jung J., and Greaves J. 2010. Degradation of tetracycline antibiotics: mechanisms and kinetic studies for advanced oxidation/reduction processes. Chemosphere, 78(5): 533-40.
Jernberg C., Lofmark S., Edlund C., and Jansson J.K. 2010. Long-term impacts of antibiotic exposure on the human intestinal microbiota. Microbiology, 156: 3216–3223.
Kay P., Blackwell P.A., and Boxall A.B. 2004. Fate of veterinary antibiotics in a macroporous tile drained clay soil. Environ. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 23: 1136–1143.
Kim D.W., Heinze T.M., Kim B.S., Schnackenberg L.K., Woodling K.A., and Sutherland J.B. 2011. Modification of norfloxacin by a Microbacterium sp. strain isolated from a wastewater treatment plant. Appl. Environmental Microbiology, 77: 6100–6108.
Klein E.Y., Van-Boeckel T.P., Martinez E.M., Pant S., Gandra S., Levin S.A., et al. 2018. Global increase and geographic convergence in antibiotic consumption between 2000 and 2015. National Academy of Sciences, 115: 3463 3479.
Kumar K., Gupta S.C., Baidoo S.K., Chander Y., and Rosen C.J. 2005. Antibiotic uptake by plants from soil fertilized with animal manure. Journal of Environmental Quality, 34 (6): 2082–2085.
Kummerer K., 2009. Antibiotics in the aquatic environment–a review. Part, I. Chemosphere, 75: 417–434.
Leng Y., Bao J., Chang G., Zheng H., Li X., Du J., et al. 2016 . Biotransformation of tetracycline by a novel bacterial strain Stenotrophomonas maltophilia DT1. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 318: 125–133.
Li L.L., Huang L.D., Chung R.S., Fok K.H., and Zhang Y.S. 2010. Sorption and dissipation of tetracyclines in soils and compost. Pedosphere, 20: 807–816.
Li X.W., Xie Y.F., Li L.C., Zhao H.N., Zhao H., Wang N., et al. 2014. Investigation of residual fluoroquinolones in a soil-vegetable system in an intensive vegetable cultivation area in Northern Cina. Since of the Total Environment, 469: 258-264.
Liu F., Ying G.G., Tao R., Zhao J.L., Yang J.F., and Zhao L.F. 2009. Effects of six selected antibiotics on plant growth and soil microbial and enzymatic activities. Environmental Pollution, 157: 1636–1642.
Liu B., Li Y., Zhang X., Wang J., and Gao M. 2015. Effects of chlortetracycline on soil microbial communities: comparisons of enzyme activities to the functional diversity via Biolog EcoPlatesTM. European Journal of Soil Biology, 68: 69–76.
Ma T., Pan X., Chen L., Liu W., Christie P., Luo Y., et al. 2016. Effects of different concentrations and application frequencies of oxytetracycline on soil enzyme activities and microbial community diversity. Eur. European Journal of Soil Biology, 76: 53–60.
Mariusz C., Agnieszka M., and Zofia P. 2019. Antibiotics in the soil environment-degradation and their impact on microbial activity and diversity. Journal of Frontiers in Microbiology, 338(10): 1-45.
Martínez-Carballo E., González-Barreiro C., Scharf S., and Gans O. 2007. Environmental monitoring study of selected veterinary antibiotics in animal manure and soils in Austria. Environmental Pollution, 148: 570–579.
Martinez-Hernandez V., Meffe R., Herrera Lopez S., Bustamante I. 2016. The role of sorption and biodegradation in the removal of acetaminophen, carbamazepine, caffeine, naproxen and
sulfamethoxazole during soil contact: a kinetics study. Science of the Total Environment, 559: 232–241.
Marx M.C., Kandeler E., Wood M., Wermbter N., and Jarvis S.C. 2005. Exploring the enzymatic landscape: distribution and kinetics of hydrolytic enzymes in soil particle-size fractions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 37: 35–48.
Migliorea L., Fiori M., Spadonia A., and Galli E. 2012. Biodegradation of oxytetracycline by Pleurotus ostreatus mycelium: a mycoremediation technique. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 215: 227– 232.
Mijangos I., Becerril J.E.M., Albizu I., Epelde L., and Garbisu C. 2009. Effects of glyphosate on rhizosphere soil microbial communities under two different plant compositions by cultivation- dependent and-independent methodologies. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 41: 505-513.
Mitchell S.M., Ullman J.L., Teel A.L., and Watts R.J. 2015. Hydrolysis of amphenicol and macrolide antibiotics: chloramphenicol, florfenicol, spiramycin, and tylosin. Chemosphere, 134: 504–511.
Molaei A., Lakzian A., Haghnia G., Astaraei A., Rasouli-Sadaghiani M.H., and Ceccherini M.T. 2017. Effects of Oxytetracycline (OTC) and Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) Antibiotics on Potential Nitrification and Alkaline Phosphatase and Urease Activities in a Calcareous Soil. Application Research of soil, 6(2): 1-14
Mulla S.I., Hu A., Sun Q., Li J., Suanon F., Ashfaq M., et al. 2018. Biodegradation of sulfamethoxazole in bacteria from three different origins. Journal of Environmental Management, 206: 93–102.
Naddafi K., Nabizadeh R., Nasseri S., Yaghmaeian K., Koolivand A. 2015. Efficiency of in-vessel composting process in removal of petroleum hydrocarbons from bottom sludge of crude oil storage tanks. Iranian Journal of Health and Environment, 8(3): 263-74.
Pan M., and Chu L.M. 2017. Leaching behavior of veterinary antibiotics in animal manure-applied soils. Science of the Total Environment, 579: 466–473.
Perez-Cobas A.E., Gosalbes M.J., Friedrichs A., Knecht H., Artacho A., Eismann K., et al. 2012. Gut microbiota disturbance during antibiotic therapy: a multi-omic approach. Gut, 62: 1591–1601.
Pinna M.V., Castaldi P., Deiana P., and Pusino A. 2012. Sorption behavior of sulfamethazine on unamended and manure-amended soils and short-term impact on soil microbial community. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 84: 234–242.
Pruden A., Pei R., Storteboom H., and Carlson K.H. 2006. Antibiotic resistance genes as emerging contaminants: studies in northern Colorado. Environmental Science & Technology, 40: 7445-7450.
Rosendahl I., Siemens J., Kindler R., Groeneweg J., Zimmermann J., Czerwinski S., et al. 2012. Persistence of the fluoroquinolone antibiotic difloxacin in soil and lacking effects on nitrogen turnover. Journal of Environmental Quality, 41: 1275–1283.
Sadeghi A., Dolatabadi M., Asadzadeh S., and Jamali Behnam F. 2015. Ability of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae for biological removal of ciprofloxacin antibiotic in aqueous solution. Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, 7(1): 71-79 (In Persian).
Schloter M., Dilly O., and Munch J.C. 2003. Indicators for evaluating soil quality. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment, 98: 255-262.
Selvam A., Zhao Z., and Wong J.W. 2012. Composting of swine manure spiked with sulfadiazine, chlortetracycline and ciprofloxacin. Bioresource Technology, 126: 412-7.
Shemer H., Kunukcu Y.K., and Linden K.G. 2006. Degradation of the pharmaceutical metronidazole UV, Fenton and Photo-Fenton processes. Chemosphere, 63(2): 269-76.
Srinivasan P., and Sarmah A.K. 2014. Dissipation of sulfamethoxazole in pasture soils as affected by soil and environmental factors. Science of the Total Environment, 284–291.
Tagoe D., and Attah C. 2010. A study of antibiotic use and abuse in Ghana: a case study of the Cape Coast Metropolis. The Internet Journal of Health, 11(2): 1–6.
Tasho R.P., and Cho Y.J. 2016. Veterinary antibiotics in animal waste, its distribution in soil and uptake by plants: A review. Science of the Total Environment, 366–376.
Thiele-Bruhn S. 2005. Microbial inhibition by pharmaceutical antibiotics in different soils - Dose-response relations determined with the iron(III) reduction test. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 24: 869–876.
Topp E., Chapman R., Devers-Lamrani M., Hartmann A., Marti R., Martin- Laurent F., et al. 2013. Accelerated biodegradation of veterinary antibiotics in agricultural soil following long-term exposure, and isolation of a sulfamethazinedegrading microbacterium sp. Journal of Environmental Quality, 42: 173–178.
Toth J.D., Feng Y., and Dou Z. 2011. Veterinary antibiotics at environmentally relevant concentrations inhibit soil iron reduction and nitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43: 2470–2472.
Urraa J., Alkortab I., Lanzéna A., Mijangosa I., and Garbisua C. 2018. The application of fresh and composted horse and chicken manure affects soil quality, microbial composition and antibiotic resistance. Applied Soil Ecology, 644: 1-12.
Wang S., and Zhou N. 2016. Removal of carbamazepine from aqueous solution using sono-activated persulfate process. Ultrason Sonochem, 29: 156-162.
Wei X., Wu S.C., Nie X.P., Yediler A., and Wong M.H. 2009. The effects of residual tetracycline on soil enzymatic activities and plant growth. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, 44: 461–471.
Wen X., Wang Y., Zou Y., Ma B., and Wu Y. 2018. No evidential correlation between veterinary antibiotic degradation ability and resistance genes in microorganisms during the biodegradation of doxycycline. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 147: 759–766.
Wu X.L., Xiang L., Yan Q.Y., Jiang Y.N., Li Y.W., Huang X.P., et al. 2014. Distribution and risk assessment of quinolone antibiotics in the soils from organic vegetable farms of a subtropical city, Southern China. Science of the Total Environment, 487: 399–406.
Xie W.Y., Shen Q., and Zhao F.J. 2018. Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance from animal ma- nures to soil: a review. Eur. Journal of Soil Science, 69: 181–195.
Xu Y., Yu W., Ma Q., Wang J., Zhou H., and Jiang C. 2016. The combined effect of sulfadiazine and copper on soil microbial activity and community structure. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 134: 43–52.
Yang Q., Zhang J., Zhu K., and Zhang H. 2009. Influence of oxytetracycline on the structure and activity of microbial community in wheat rhizosphere soil. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 21: 954-959.
Youngquist C.P., Liu J., Orfe L.H., Jones S.S., and Call D.R. 2014. Ciprofloxacin residues in municipal biosolid compost do not selectively enrich populations of resistant bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 80(24): 7521-26.
Zhang H., Liu P., Feng Y., and Yang F. 2013. Fate of antibiotics during wastewater treatment and antibiotic distribution in the effluent-receiving waters of the Yellow Sea, northern China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 73(1): 282-90.
Zhang Q., and Dick W.A. 2014. Growth of soil bacteria, on penicillin and neomycin, not previously exposed to these antibiotics. Science of the Total Environment, 493: 445–453.
Zhang H., Zhou Y., Huang Y., Wu L., Liu X., and Luo Y. 2016. Residues and risks of veterinary antibiotics in protected vegetable soils following application of different manures. Chemosphere, 152: 229–237.
Zhao L., Dong Y.H., and Wang H. 2010. Residues of veterinary antibiotics in manures from feedlot livestock in eight provinces of China. Science of the Total Environment, 408: 1069–1075.
Zhou L.J., Ying G.G., Liu S., Zhang R.Q., Lai H.J., Chen Z.F., et al. 2013. Excretion masses and environmental occurrence of antibiotics in typical swine and dairy cattle farms in China. Science of the Total Environment, 444: 183–195.
)